Archaeologists Unearth 4,000-Year-Old Temple on Kuwait’s Failaka Island

  • Publish date: Monday، 27 October 2025 Reading time: two min read

A joint Kuwaiti–Danish team discovers a Bronze Age temple beneath another ancient structure, shedding new light on the Gulf’s Dilmun civilization.

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Archaeologists just hit a historic jackpot in Kuwait—literally. A 4,000-year-old temple has been uncovered on Failaka Island, revealing another layer of the ancient Dilmun civilization that once thrived across the Gulf.

The discovery, made by a joint Kuwaiti–Danish team from the Moesgaard Museum, was announced by Kuwait’s National Council for Culture, Arts and Letters (NCCAL) over the weekend. It’s being hailed as one of the country’s biggest archaeological breakthroughs in decades.

Two Temples, One Sacred Site

Here’s the cool part: the newly uncovered temple sits right beneath another Dilmun temple discovered just last year. That means the same sacred ground was reused—twice—about 4,000 years ago.

According to Mohammed bin Redha, Acting Assistant Secretary-General for Antiquities and Museums at NCCAL, the discovery confirms that Failaka wasn’t just a settlement; it was a spiritual hub of the ancient world.

Uncovering Clues of the Past

Archaeologists found the temple’s foundations, seals, and pottery vessels, linking it firmly to the early Dilmun period around 1900 BCE. Dr. Stefan Larsson, who leads the Danish team, said the find offers new insight into Dilmun’s religious life and rituals, calling it a “major step” toward understanding how people in the Bronze Age connected faith with daily life.

Failaka’s Growing Historical Fame

This discovery brings the total number of temples on Failaka Island to four, proving the site’s importance as an administrative and spiritual powerhouse thousands of years ago.

Dr. Hassan Ashkanani of Kuwait University described it as “a remarkable archaeological milestone,” while excavation supervisor Dr. Ole Herslund added that research will continue to map out temple designs and uncover what life might’ve looked like in Dilmun’s glory days.

Located 20 kilometers off Kuwait’s coast, Failaka once thrived as a trading and religious center for the Dilmun Kingdom—a Bronze Age civilization that linked Mesopotamia and the Indus Valley.